Pierre-Yves Oudeyer
Studies in the Evolution of Language
Oxford University Press
(published in 2006)
Here is my
book on the role of self-organization in the evolution of speech. This
book was written in french and translated by
Jim
Hurford.
Description from
Oxford
University Press:
* The first book to present a detailed computational model of the
origins of complex speech sounds
* Unites insights from evolution, artificial intelligence,
neuroscience, and speech science
* Presents an original view of the interactions between
self-organization and natural selection
* Written in an accessible way with minimum recourse to jargon
Sample:
contents, preface, index and
chapter 1
Speech is the
principal supporting medium of language. In this book Pierre-Yves Oudeyer
considers how spoken language first emerged. He presents an original and
integrated view of the interactions between self-organization and natural
selection, reformulates questions about the origins of speech, and puts
forward what at first sight appears to be a startling proposal - that
speech can be spontaneously generated by the coupling of evolutionarily
simple neural structures connecting perception and production. He explores
this hypothesis by constructing a computational system to model the
effects of linking auditory and vocal motor neural nets. He shows that a
population of agents which used holistic and unarticulated vocalizations
at the outset are inexorably led to a state in which their vocalizations
have become discrete, combinatorial, and categorized in the same way by
all group members. Furthermore, the simple syntactic rules that have
emerged to regulate the combinations of sounds exhibit the fundamental
properties of modern human speech systems.
This original and fascinating account will interest all those interested
in the evolution of speech.
Readership:
Students of language evolution at graduate level and above, including
linguists, phoneticians, biologists, psychologists, archaeologists,
anthropologists, ethologists, neuroscientists, cognitive scientists,
specialists in artificial intelligence, and computer scientists.
Contents
* 1 The Self-Organization Revolution in Science
* 2 The Human Speech Code
* 3 Self-Organization and Evolution
* 4 Existing Theories
* 5 Artificial Systems as Research Tools for Natural Sciences
* 6 The Artificial System
* 7 Learning Perceptuo-Motor Correspondences
* 8 Strong Combinatoriality and Phonotactics
* 9 New Scenarios
* 10 Constructing for Understanding
* References
* Index
Product Details
224 pages; 69 illus.; ISBN13: 978-0-19-928915-8ISBN10: 0-19-928915-8
About the Author(s)
Author:
Pierre-Yves Oudeyer
is a researcher at Sony Computer Science Laboratory, Paris. He studies the
origins and evolution of language, and is a specialist of computer
modelling, including robotic systems, artificial intelligence, and
developmental systems. His work on the origins of speech was awarded the
French Prix Le Monde de la recherche universitaire, 2004.
Translation by:
James R. Hurford
is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Edinburgh. His books
include Semantics (with B. Heasley, 1983), Grammar (1994), and as
co-editor Approaches to the Evolution of Language (1998), all published by
CUP.